indian customs

Hello, readers! Are you planning a trip to India or just curious about its fascinating culture? Understanding a country’s customs, practices, and taboos can provide valuable insights and help you build meaningful connections. And this theory applies to no other country better than India.

For people who cherish and like exploring unique traditions and customs, India offers another realm of cultural experiences that are both captivating and diverse. So, without further ado, let’s take a deep dive into the do’s and don’ts when you’re in India!

Greetings: Namaste Over a Handshake

When you meet someone in India, you’ll often hear a variation of the word “Namaste.” This is a traditional Indian greeting where folded palms are pressed together near the chest, and the head is slightly bowed. It’s a sign of respect and is universally understood in the country. Although handshakes are common in business settings, sticking to Namaste can add a personal touch to your interactions. Especially during COVID times, when Namaste became as popular as WHO’s elbow touches.

Dress Code: Modesty Matters

Indians are generally light and easy-going when it comes to attire but location and context are paramount. Dress conservatively if the situation calls for it. While cities may be more liberal, it’s good to wear modest clothing, especially when visiting religious places. Long skirts, trousers, or traditional Indian clothes like sarees or kurtas are preferred. Revealing clothes is often frowned upon, so it’s advisable to err on the side of caution in those circumstances.

Eating Etiquette: Use Your Right Hand

Indians traditionally eat with their hands, especially when it comes to local cuisines like biryani or dosa. If you decide to follow suit, remember to use only your right hand, as the left hand is considered impolite for eating. Also, washing your hands before and after a meal is considered hygienic and respectful. This, however, is not a rule of thumb, and nearly all eateries offer utensils just in case you want to stick to your preferences.

Footwear Off: When Entering Homes and Temples

Just like it’s customary to remove shoes when entering someone’s home in Taiwan, the same applies to India, particularly when you visit someone’s home or a place of worship. You’ll often find shoe racks or designated areas to leave your footwear.

Gift Giving: Think Twice Before Gifting Leather or Alcohol

Gifts are often exchanged as a token of friendship and respect. However, be cautious with what you pick. Leather products may not be well-received by Hindus, as cows are considered sacred. Similarly, alcohol is a taboo gift in many conservative Indian families. If you know the recipient well enough, no harm done, but if you’re just newly acquainted, get them fruits or sweets and that would suffice.

Head Touching: A Sensitive Spot

In Indian culture, the head is considered the seat of the soul. Avoid touching someone’s head, especially children and elders, unless you’re explicitly invited to do so (while taking the blessings of elders). It can be perceived as intrusive or disrespectful.

Pointing Feet: Keep Them Grounded

In India, the feet are considered the least sacred part of the body. Pointing your feet at someone or at religious artefacts is considered disrespectful. Try to be mindful of where your feet are, especially in religious or traditional settings.

Gender Sensitivity: Maintain Personal Space

Unlike Taiwan, where public displays of affection are relatively acceptable, India is more conservative. Always maintain a respectful distance, especially from the opposite gender. Physical contact, like hugging or holding hands is still acceptable in public places, but perhaps don’t try to get too creative.

Why Understanding Customs is Crucial

Fostering Connections: Being aware of local customs helps you connect with people on a deeper level.

Avoiding Misunderstandings: Knowledge of what is acceptable and what is taboo can prevent awkward situations.

Enhancing Your Travel Experience: Knowing the do’s and don’ts enriches your travel journey, making it more fulfilling and respectful.

Navigating a new culture can be a challenging yet exciting adventure. When in India, being mindful of these customs and practices will not only enhance your experience but will also earn you the respect and friendship of the locals.

We hope this guide proves helpful to you, whether you’re a first-time traveller or a returning visitor to India. Stay tuned to NiHaoYindu for more enriching content on South Indian food, culture, and tourism. Feel free to share your thoughts or ask questions in the comments below!

Did you find this blog post insightful? Share it with your friends and fellow adventurers who are keen on exploring India. And as always, we’re here to provide you with more tips and guides on Indian culture. Happy travels!