make in india

Introduction

In an era of burgeoning international relations, the bond between Taiwan and India stands out as a beacon of mutual growth and cultural exchange. For the avid traveller, the depth of these ties offers a rich tapestry of experiences, underscoring the importance of understanding the dynamics that influence their journey. This article delves into the multifaceted Taiwan-India relationship, spotlighting historical milestones, economic partnerships, scientific collaboration, educational initiatives, and cultural exchanges that have shaped the interaction between these two Asian giants.

General Background and Recent Developments

The foundation of Taiwan-India relations was solidified in the early 1990s when India’s “Look East Policy” led to eased visa restrictions and burgeoning bilateral interest. Since the establishment of representative offices in 1995, both nations have enjoyed a robust relationship characterized by significant diplomatic, economic, and cultural milestones.

Key agreements, such as the “Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement” and the “Customs Mutual Assistance Agreement” in 2011, have catalyzed economic ties. Furthermore, the opening of the Taipei Economic and Cultural Center in Chennai in 2012 and the signing of various agreements and MOUs have further solidified this relationship. High-ranking official visits and the inclusion of Taiwan nationals in India’s e-Tourism visa-on-arrival (eTV) program demonstrate the shared commitment to fostering a strong bond.

Trade, Commerce, and Investment Relationships

Economic cooperation has been a cornerstone of the Taiwan-India partnership, with bilateral trade soaring to USD 7.7 billion in 2021. Approximately 106 Taiwanese companies operate in India, contributing around USD 1.5 billion to sectors like ICT, healthcare, and automotive components, among others. The establishment of a Taiwanese electronics manufacturing cluster in Karnataka signifies deeper supply chain collaboration.

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) also play a pivotal role, with both governments focusing on policy sharing, innovation, and market development. Continued engagement in initiatives like “Make in India,” and “Digital India,” underscores the commitment to mutual economic prosperity.

Science & Technology Cooperation

Since the signing of the MOU on Scientific and Technological Cooperation in 2007, Taiwan and India have embarked on 115 joint projects and hosted 25 bilateral seminars. The collaboration spans critical sectors such as sustainable energy, healthcare, and digital technology. This partnership underscores the shared dedication to harnessing science for societal benefit and reflects the countries’ mutual ambition to be pioneers in technological innovation.

Education Cooperation

Educational exchanges between Taiwan and India have seen dynamic growth. Over 400 Indian students have benefited from Taiwanese scholarships, and there’s an active pursuit to increase the number of Indian students in Taiwan, which currently stands at 2,800. Initiatives like the MOU signed with the Association of Indian Universities facilitate academic collaboration and recognition of qualifications. Additionally, 26 Taiwan Education Centers in India promote Mandarin learning, thereby fostering cultural understanding.

Cultural Exchanges

Cultural diplomacy forms the heart of Taiwan-India relations. From film festivals to performing arts, both countries actively showcase their rich cultural heritage. Groups like the Ju Percussion Group and Ming Hwa Yuan Art & Culture Group have performed in India, while the Youth Ambassadors program promotes people-to-people exchanges. The recent performances by the National Dong Hwa University and artist Martin Musa Musaubach highlight the continuous cultural dialogue.

Conclusion

The Taiwan-India relationship is a testament to the power of international cooperation. For travellers from Taiwan venturing into India, this bond translates into a welcoming environment steeped in mutual respect and interest. As NiHao Yindu continues to guide you through the marvels of India, it’s essential to appreciate the diplomatic ties, economic collaborations, and cultural exchanges that make your journey unique. As you immerse yourself in the Indian experience, remember that you are also treading along the pathways of a rich, shared history between Taiwan and India.